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Spring 2007 / No. 71

lead story

The new Eastbridge Worksite MarketVision™—The Employer Viewpoint Revisited study showed some interesting shifts in market penetration.

First, employer penetration (defined as the percentage of businesses offering at least one voluntary product) has changed. Specifically, it has declined among the smallest U.S. businesses. Fifty (50) percent of the smallest businesses now offer a product as compared with 61.7 percent in 2002.

Second, employer penetration in most other segments increased. For example, employer penetration at U.S. businesses with 101-500 employees increased from 62 percent to 79 percent in the five-year period, and the largest segment reached 80 percent employer penetration in the latest survey.

Third, employee access has increased with 70 percent of U.S. workers now having at least one voluntary product available to them. Additionally, the number of employees who have purchased at least one voluntary product has reached an all time high of 65 percent.

In looking at these three facts, I can’t help but remember the elephant story—what you perceive depends entirely on where you come into contact with the beast. An uninformed reaction, based on only the first fact, might report that voluntary sales have peaked and are slowing down. But as the second and third facts show, that is not the case. Sales are increasing. But they are changing as they increase.

We have several issues at work here, including the old stand bys: a broker’s case size creep (the tendency of a broker’s case sizes to increase over time); account churn (the high turnover of business in the smallest cases); economics (the increasingly common attitude that it’s difficult to serve the smallest cases profitably). These forces doubtlessly propel some of the case size creep.
But the impact of benefit brokers, especially the small group brokers (SGB sub-segment), should not be ignored. These brokers are the last folks on board the voluntary ship—they wrote the smallest cases and the fewest cases and are only just beginning to get comfortable with the voluntary business. Total benefit broker voluntary sales increased by 21 percent and their market share reached 42 percent. That’s a lot of new people coming on board, testing the waters as they enter. And as they become more comfortable, we expect them to begin introducing voluntary to their larger and better cases, accelerating the account size creep we are now seeing.

We expect employer penetration, in terms of average account size, to continue to drift up for several years until all brokers have brought voluntary sales into the mainstream of their business activities.